California Bankruptcy Exemptions
What property can you keep when filing Chapter 7 in California?
California Homestead Protection
$313,200
California protects up to $313,200 of equity in your primary residence from creditors.
California Exemption Table
2025/2026 figures — Chapter 7 bankruptcy
How to Claim Exemptions in California
To claim your California bankruptcy exemptions, you must list each exempt asset on Schedule C of your bankruptcy petition. California has opted out of the federal exemption system, so debtors must use one of the two available California state exemption systems (System 1 or System 2). A bankruptcy preparer can help you choose the system that best protects your property — all claims are subject to court approval.
How does California compare to other states?
Use the side-by-side comparison tool to see which state offers more protection for your assets.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much home equity can I protect in California bankruptcy?
California's homestead exemption protects up to $313,200 of your home's equity. If your equity exceeds this amount, the Chapter 7 trustee may sell your home — though in practice, most filers don't exceed this limit.
Can I keep my car when filing bankruptcy in California?
California's vehicle exemption protects up to $3,325 in car equity. If your car is worth less than this (or your equity after the loan balance is within this limit), you can typically keep it. If you're financing the car, you may also reaffirm the debt to keep it regardless of equity.
Are retirement accounts protected in California bankruptcy?
Yes — California protects Unlimited in qualified retirement accounts. This includes 401(k), 403(b), IRA, and pension accounts. Retirement assets are among the strongest-protected assets in bankruptcy across all 50 states.
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Non-Attorney Notice: JustiPal™ is a document preparation service — not a law firm. Exemption amounts shown are for educational purposes and reflect general 2025/2026 figures. Individual results depend on your specific assets, equity calculations, and applicable state law. Consult a licensed bankruptcy attorney for legal advice specific to your situation.